Why Visit:
Wat Ounalom is one of Phnom Penh’s oldest and most important Buddhist temples, serving as the spiritual heart of Cambodian Buddhism and the headquarters of the Mahanikay sect. Founded in 1443 by King Ponhea Yat, the temple houses a revered relic believed to be a hair from the eyebrow of Lord Buddha, lending its name “Ounalom,” meaning eyebrow. Despite severe damage during the Khmer Rouge period, Wat Ounalom has been restored and remains a vibrant center for religious practice, education, and cultural preservation. It offers visitors an opportunity to experience Cambodia’s deep Buddhist traditions, rich history, and stunning Khmer temple architecture.
Activities:
Explore the temple complex, consisting of around 44 buildings including prayer halls, stupas, and monks’ quarters.
View the main stupa that enshrines the sacred eyebrow relic of Buddha.
Observe Buddhist ceremonies and daily monastic rituals in the tranquil temple courtyards.
Admire intricate Khmer craftsmanship, murals, and religious statues.
Learn about Cambodian Buddhism and history through educational displays and relics.
Engage respectfully with resident monks and participate in prayer if allowed.
Visitor Tips:
Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees as it is an active religious site.
Maintain quiet reverence and avoid disruptive behavior.
Photography inside some areas may be restricted; always ask permission.
Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for a serene atmosphere and comfortable weather.
Combine with nearby cultural and historic sites for a fuller experience of Phnom Penh.
Best Time to Visit:
Dry season (November to March) for pleasant weather conditions.
Early mornings or late afternoons when the temple is less crowded and light is best for photography.
Buddhist festivals such as Pchum Ben for witnessing special ceremonies.
Wat Ounalom offers a profound spiritual and cultural experience, revealing Cambodia’s enduring Buddhist heritage and resilience through centuries of change.