Why Visit:
Oudong Mountain Temples, located in Kandal Province, Cambodia, is a sacred historic site that served as the royal residence and Cambodia’s capital from 1618 to 1866. The mountain is renowned for its cluster of ancient stupas and temples, including the royal cremation stupas of several Khmer kings such as Damrei Sam Poan, Ang Duong, and Mukh Proum. These temples, built between the 16th and 18th centuries, offer visitors a profound glimpse into Cambodia’s royal and religious history. The site is also steeped in Cambodian folklore, notably that of the Naga serpent, which is believed to originate here. Visitors can explore the intricately designed stupas and relics, enjoy panoramic views from the hilltop, and learn about the royal and spiritual significance of this mountain sanctuary. The mountain is also marked by memorials commemorating Khmer Rouge victims.
Location:
Oudong Mountain, Phnom Preah Reach Troap, Ponhea Lueu District, Kandal Province, Cambodia (approximately 40 km northwest of Phnom Penh).
Open Hours:
Open daily, typically from 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Activities:
– Climb the 509 steps lined with small temples leading to the main cluster of stupas at the mountain summit.
– Visit the three principal royal stupas (Damrei Sam Poan, Ang Duong, and Mukh Proum) for historical and spiritual appreciation.
– Explore smaller temples such as Wat Xieng Thong, Wat Ounalom, and Wat Moha Montrey, showcasing architecture from the 16th to 18th centuries.
– Enjoy scenic panoramic views of the surrounding landscape from the top of Oudong Mountain.
– Learn about Cambodian royal history and folklore, including the legend of the Naga serpent linked to Oudong.
– Reflect at the memorial to victims of the Khmer Rouge regime located near the base of the stairway.
– Participate in or observe Buddhist religious practices ongoing at the temples.
Ticket Price:
Entrance is generally free; donations are appreciated to help preserve this sacred site.
Visitor Tips:
– Wear comfortable shoes for the stair climb and temple grounds exploration.
– Dress respectfully, covering shoulders and knees, as this is a sacred Buddhist site.
– Visit early in the day to avoid heat and crowds, especially on weekends.
– Bring water and sun protection when climbing the steps.
– Engage local guides to gain deeper insights into Oudong’s historical and spiritual significance.
Best Time to Visit:
– Dry season (November to March) for pleasant weather conditions.
– Weekdays to avoid crowds.
– Festival periods if interested in local cultural events, though these are less documented compared to other temples.
Oudong Mountain Temples represent a remarkable cultural heritage site with royal Buddhist stupas, rich history, and spiritual importance just outside Phnom Penh in Kandal Province.[1][3][7][9]
